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Arthritis
Arthritis in the arm refers to inflammation in the joints of the arm, which can affect the shoulder, elbow, wrist, or hand. Arthritis causes joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, and it can progressively limit movement and function over time. The most common types of arthritis affecting the arm are osteoarthritis (degenerative joint disease) and rheumatoid arthritis(an autoimmune condition). Osteoarthritis typically occurs with age due to wear and tear on the joints, while rheumatoid arthritis results from the immune system attacking the joints, leading to inflammation and joint damage.
Arthritis in the arm can cause discomfort that worsens with activity and may interfere with daily tasks, such as lifting, gripping, or writing. Managing arthritis often involves a combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes, with surgery as an option in more advanced cases.
Common Symptoms
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Pain and aching in the affected joint(s) (shoulder, elbow, wrist, or hand)
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Stiffness, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity
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Swelling or tenderness around the joint
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Reduced range of motion in the joint
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Grinding or popping sensation during joint movement (crepitus)
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Weakness in the arm or hand, making it difficult to grip or hold objects
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Visible deformity or changes in the shape of the affected joint (in advanced cases)
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Warmth or redness around the joint (especially in rheumatoid arthritis)
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Pain that worsens with activity or repetitive motions
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Fatigue or general feeling of discomfort, particularly in rheumatoid arthritis
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